The fourteenth article of the amendments of the Constitution secures this power to the Congress of the United States." As he stated on Januin the House Report No.
state "never should be so construed, and never should be so enforced as to deprive any citizen of the United States of the rights and privileges of a citizen of the United States within the limits of that State. On he stated that the aim of the Privileges or Immunities Clause is that the constitution of a U.S. Constitution, and so he wanted the privileges and immunities of United States citizens to become a part of the Fourteenth Amendment. Īccording to Bingham, Congress lacked the power to enforce the Privileges and Immunities Clause under the original, unamended U.S. It hath that extent-no more…If the State laws do not interfere, those immunities follow under the Constitution". On February 28, 1866, Bingham expressed his opinion that this draft language would give Congress power to "secure to the citizens of each State all the privileges and immunities of citizens of the United States in the several States", and he added that "he proposition pending before the House is simply a proposition to arm the Congress…with the power to enforce the bill of rights as it stands in the constitution today. This language closely tracked the existing language in the Privileges and Immunities Clause. The Congress shall have power to make all laws which shall be necessary and proper to secure to the citizens of each state all privileges and immunities of citizens in the several states. The draft constitutional amendment provided: On February 3, 1866, the Joint Committee on Reconstruction (also known as the "Joint Committee of Fifteen") voted in favor of a draft constitutional amendment proposed by Bingham. The common historical view is that Bingham's primary inspiration, at least for his initial prototype of this Clause, was the Privileges and Immunities Clause in Article Four of the United States Constitution, which provided that "The Citizens of each State shall be entitled to all Privileges and Immunities of Citizens in the several States". The primary author of the Privileges or Immunities Clause was Congressman John Bingham of Ohio. to reduce or lessen in duration, scope, authority, etc.No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States.
to shorten by omissions while retaining the basic contents: to abridge a reference book. to lessen or curtail… … English World dictionaryĪbridge - infobox UK place country = England official name= Abridge civil parish= Lambourne latitude= 51.6523longitude= 0.1191population=1,500 (2001 Census) civil parish= Lambourne shire district= Epping Forest shire county = Essex region= East of… … WikipediaĪbridge - abridgable, abridgeable, adj. to shorten (a piece of writing) while preserving its substance condense 3. ORIGIN Old French abregier, from Latin abbreviare abbreviate … English terms dictionaryĪbridge - vt. DERIVATIVES abridgement (also abridgment) noun abridger noun.
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